Facts Do Matter
Organizations Addressing Misinformation
AFP Fact Check
https://factcheck.afp.com/
Reuters Fact Check
https://www.reuters.com/fact-check/
Check Your Fact
PolitiFact
https://www.politifact.com/
- PolitiFact/HealthCheck: A partnership with Kaiser Health News that helps find the truth in politics, including health-related claims4.
FactCheck.org
https://www.factcheck.org/
- FactCheck.org: A nonpartisan, nonprofit organization that aims to reduce deception and confusion in U.S. politics, including scientific claims14.
Washington Post Fact Checker
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/fact-checker/
Washington Post Fact Checker: This feature, while covering various topics, also addresses scientific claims and misinformation18
Snopes
https://www.snopes.com/
- Snopes: One of the oldest and largest fact-checking sites online, Snopes investigates various claims, including scientific ones14.
Duke Reporters Lab
https://reporterslab.org/fact-checking/
SciCheck
https://www.factcheck.org/scicheck/
- SciCheck: A branch of FactCheck.org that focuses exclusively on false and misleading scientific claims made by partisans to influence public policy14.
Media Bias/Fact Check
https://mediabiasfactcheck.com/
Media Bias/Fact Check: An American website that focuses on both political bias and factual reporting, helping readers identify potential biases in news sources.
NPR Fact Check (defunct)
https://www.npr.org/sections/politics-fact-check
NPR Fact Check: Operated by the American nonprofit media organization NPR, this service focuses on current news events, including scientific topics.
Claim Review Project
https://www.claimreviewproject.com/
KSJ Fact-Checking Project
https://ksjfactcheck.org/
International Fact-Checking Network
https://www.poynter.org/ifcn/
Science Feedback
https://science.feedback.org/
Science Feedback: This organization reviews climate-related and health and medical claims. Their fact-checkers are PhDs with recently published articles in top-tier peer-reviewed science journals, making it one of the best fact-checkers for science-related claims2
Climate Feedback
- Another branch of Science Feedback, Climate Feedback specializes in fact-checking climate science information.
- Health Feedback
- Part of Science Feedback, Health Feedback focuses specifically on evaluating the credibility of health-related information in the media
Hoaxy2
https://hoaxy.osome.iu.edu/
AllSides
https://www.allsides.com/unbiased-balanced-news
SourceWatch
https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/SourceWatch
Poynter Fact-Checking
https://www.poynter.org/media-news/fact-checking/
Verification Handbook
https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/datajournalismcom/handbooks/Verification-Handbook-1.pdf
Health Feedback: A worldwide network of scientists sorting fact from fiction in health and medical media coverage
Retraction Watch: This organization reports on retractions of peer-reviewed scientific journal articles, helping to maintain the integrity of scientific literature
ScienceUpFirst: A national initiative that works with a collective of independent scientists, researchers, health care experts, and science communicators to address misinformation
AP Fact Check: While not exclusively focused on scientific claims, the Associated Press fact-checking team often addresses scientific misinformation
Lead Stories: This fact-checking organization uses its own technology called “Trendolizer” to detect trending hoaxes from known fake news sites, satirical websites, and prank generators.
The Skeptics Society
- This organization promotes scientific skepticism and critical thinking, often debunking pseudoscientific claims and misinformation.
The News Literacy Project
- This nonpartisan national education nonprofit provides programs and resources to help individuals of all ages become more news-literate and discerning consumers of information, including scientific claims.
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Articles about effective ways to communicate fact-checking scientific claims
Perplexity:
Here are some articles about effective ways to communicate fact-checking claims about science:
“Impactful fact-checking for science: communication strategies applying artificial intelligence as the source of information” – This research explores how labeling an information source as AI can improve the credibility of science information and reduce partisan bias in evaluating fact-checking messages1.
“The global effectiveness of fact-checking” – This study found that fact-checks reduced false beliefs across multiple countries, with effects lasting more than two weeks in most cases2.
“Science Communication as a Collective Intelligence Endeavor” – This article argues for a collaborative approach to science communication, supported by technology, to improve the quality and responsiveness of scientific messages3.
“5 things to keep in mind when fact-checking claims about science” – This piece offers practical advice for fact-checkers, including assessing study design, prioritizing replication, and explaining uncertainties in available evidence4.
“Science Communication in the Age of Misinformation” – This article provides strategies for effective science communication, including simplifying complex concepts, building trust, and proactively counteracting misinformation5.
“Does Fact-Checking Work? Here’s What the Science Says” – This piece discusses research showing that fact-checking can partially reduce misperceptions about false claims, though it’s less effective for polarized issues6.
“A four-step process to transform everyone into a fact-checker” – This article outlines a strategy to combat misinformation by improving media literacy and fact-checking skills7.
These articles offer various perspectives and strategies for effectively communicating fact-checking claims about science, from leveraging AI to improving public engagement and understanding.
Citations:
- https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/items/03f39431-466f-41b9-b30c-6a40deca17d1
- https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8449384/
- https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7615322/
- https://www.poynter.org/fact-checking/2015/5-things-to-keep-in-mind-when-fact-checking-claims-about-science/
- https://www.influence-builders.com/blog/science-communication-in-the-age-of-misinformation
- https://www.psychologicalscience.org/news/does-fact-checking-work-heres-what-the-science-says.html
- https://www.timeshighereducation.com/campus/fourstep-process-transform-everyone-factchecker
- https://jcom.sissa.it/article/424/galley/604/download/
- https://www.moore.org/docs/default-source/default-document-library/fact-checking-in-science-journalism_mit-ksj.pdf?sfvrsn=a6346e0c_2